When a child or an adult plans to apply for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits, it is important to know what documents the SSI program will need to process the claim. In order to be eligible for SSI, the applicant must establish a severe disability and demonstrate financial need.

To begin the application process, the person must contact the local Social Security Office for a telephone interview. The application process for SSI becomes much easier when SSI is given as much proof as possible with the application for benefits.

Application – A completed SSI application must be submitted with all questions answered. It is very important to provide as many disability-related details as possible.

Medical Proof – It is best to submit with the application any medical proof that is currently available. The applicant should provide SSI the full names and correct addresses of all doctors, clinics, therapists, or counselors the person is seeing concerning his or her disability. Letters from doctors and other medical professionals, giving a history of the applicant’s condition, symptoms and treatment can also be very helpful. If the applicant is a child, statements from teachers concerning the impact the disability has on the classroom performance can also be extremely helpful.

Proof of Need – An applicant will need to submit proof of current income, all bank statements, cash surrender value of life insurance policies, and documentation concerning any other income or resources. If the applicant is under 18 years of age, the SSI program will need to see proof of parental income and resources. If the applicant is over 18 years of age, parental income and resources will not be considered available to the applicant. The SSI program will also need proof of the applicant’s living arrangement, since SSI bases the amount of cash benefits on the individual’s living arrangement.